Definition of Criterion Variables We define the independent variable (IV) âvolunteerismâ operationally, first of all, as any manifestation of corporate support for community and other external activities that require giving of volunteer time and other resources. The first dependent variable (DV), job satisfaction, shall be measured with a job satisfaction...
Introduction This paper uses some activities of Wal-Mart as the selected company and understands how these activities come within the functions of management and indicate how they relate to each other and the organization. This will also identify and describe the elements of Wal-Mart organization within its structure and how...
Abstract The purpose of this strategic plan is to identify potential entry opportunities and strategies of an educational institute. The study includes a complete overview of the University of Sydney, range of specialisation in research, strengths, weaknesses, threats, and opportunities. Introduction This paper will establish a strategic plan of University...
Background It is an increasing reality in the labour sector that temporary workers abound. It is also a fact that agencies contracting out these temporary workers multiply to fill the need of companies or corporations which do not intend to hire workers for a long time. Moreover, by hiring temporary...
Introduction Tobacco is a major health hazard and an important economic commodity. If it were not harmful to health there would be no reason to control its use. On the other hand, if the market for tobacco were small there would be little opposition to the regulation of this trade....
Abercrombie and Fitch (A&F), a specialized âupscale menâs, womenâs, and kidâs casual wearâ retailing company. Even though the company has faced several lawsuits against its racial discriminatory hiring policies, they maintain that âAt Abercrombie and Fitch we are committed to increasing and leveraging the diversity of our associates and management...
The mobile market in Africa is amongst the fastest growing in the world and most of the African countries have already achieved a three-digit compounded annual growth rate during the last five years. This implies that the prevailing growth rate is not temporary which is evident from the fact that...
Abstract Globalization has led to multi-disciplinary approaches being developed in a bid to tackle the problems that are coming up. The relationships that exist between the economic systems of the world and the ecosystem have been of great concern to the economic world. In a bid to address the effects...
Introduction In the technology era, itâs important to have good equipments and highly skilled experts in order to achieve high peaks in the market. Good people are hard to find and itâs organizationâs responsibility to keep them in long run by offering different compensations and career advancement techniques. There are...
Introduction The nineties saw caring businessâ revolution, businesses large and small were nearly always faceless corporations with closed doors and displaying only carefully crafted media interviews or choreographed events. The dot.com boom of the nineties had a lot to do with this change; suddenly there was competition not just on...
Introduction Nike is one of the worldâs largest shoe manufacturers. It has received a great deal of criticism regarding its manufacturing policies in less developed countries, such as Indonesia. Although Nike is a United States (U.S.) company, virtually all of its manufacturing is done overseas in countries with low wages....
Introduction A market-oriented company is characterized by having a set of behaviors and also activities which have been implemented in order to reflect the degree to which a marketing concept has been adopted as a philosophy in an organization. This is because of the competitive landscape and the firmâs ability...
Abstract ‘Trust’ has an important role to play in the performance of any organization. This paper studies the role of trust in enhancing the asymmetric formation of partnerships among different firms. In fact, there is not much time for the organizations to develop natural trust in each other based on...
Abstract This study focuses on strategic theory and empirical issues at the business level. It is based on the basic impact on business strategies a game plan for one line of business. Our analysis puts into consideration the empirical issues control to building and strengthening the firmsâ long-term competitive position....
Research reveals that in the modern business world where perfect economies prevail, any business organization is anticipated to behave in the best way possible in order to attain its goals. The main function of any marketing objectives in a firm is to augment competitive advantage of any business. Further research...
Introduction This study gives a comprehensive report of the effectiveness and scope of existing corporate governance performance and strategies of Qantas Airlines. The report also gives a briefing of the analysis of its best code of practices with reference to its annual report for the year 2009. Considered as the...
Introduction Business ethics is an essential element of the organization structure and culture that aid in the tactics of making conclusions. The concentration of planning and decision making in the business is creating the strategies to meet the interest and purposes of the business for proper organization and profit maximization....
Abstract The bottom of the pyramid is referred to the portion of the pyramid which falls in the lower tiers of society based primarily on their income levels or low standards of living. These people show tendencies of shrewd shopping and a desire to join the upper tiers but since...
Introduction iTunes was a service launched in April 28, 2003 by the Apple computers company. It was an online music store which allowed customers to buy digital music at a lower price, giving each customer a space to save these songs. Other features involved customization for the downloaded music files,...
The Inditex Company The Inditex Company is an international organization established in the retail industry. The company has its headquarters and its origins in Spain but operates expansively in the world through different fashion brands and retail stores. The Inditex Company has the business function of designing, manufacturing, and selling...
Executive Summary The marketing plan belongs to a firm that deals with the production of software. The firm has identified a new market niche in relation to the consumer buying process. In order to exploit this niche, the research and development department has designed new software that will produce an...
Introduction The term quality can be defined as the conformance to set specification or meeting and exceeding customer satisfaction. Quality control plays an imperative role in the process of improving any production or service industry. Providing quality services is one of the major competitive priorities in the hospitality industry. Quality...
Issue Motivating and rewarding employees is one of the strategic components of human resources management in the modern business world, which is developing at a fast pace. It has been acknowledged that human resources are the company’s major asset. At present, human resources professionals have developed numerous strategies to motivate...
Case Study This paper evaluates the case of ISI and its reward system policies currently in use in its United States operations. This review considers the impact of the policies on the company’s operations in India. The sections below bring out various factors to consider when thinking about performance-based pay...
Introduction Compensation management is a very important element of human resource management. It entails giving monetary and other forms of benefits to employees as payment for services offered or reparation for a loss or injury suffered (Barber, Dunham & Formisano, 2012). Most organizations use their compensation strategies to motivate their...
Abstract The paper discusses how successful leadership positively influences productivity. It begins by noting how the current business environment is rife with competitive and therefore in need of strong leadership. It discusses how leadership will result in innovation and creativity. This leadership will also increase motivation and help the organization...
Executive Summary Companies in the United Arab Emirates face numerous challenges in choosing and hiring staff. This is because of the shortage of skilled domestic labour and the bureaucracy of hiring expatriates. The report will focus on most fundamental human resources systems involved in choosing and hiring staff. The paper...
Introduction Recruitment and selection of employees is an essential decision for any business enterprise. Acquisition of employees costs the organization considerable capital. Therefore, the process should be undertaken with care to obtain an effective and efficient workforce to aid in the realization of overall organizational goals and objectives. Recruitment and...
Introduction Employees form a very important component of an organization. As Rothwell (2003) puts it, employees are the most important asset within an organization. This scholar says that the success or failure of an organization will always depend on the quality of employees. In the current society, firms are struggling...
Introduction Organizational analysis refers to the undertaking of various reviews on the diverse processes that are often employed by a given company. The analysis focuses on development issues, the working environment, the personnel, and the overall operations that the specific organization is involved. Through organizational analysis, the management can identify...
Introduction The significant changes that Shukran Shoe Company has gone through by having two subsidiaries in two different countries need critical restructuring. Principally, the internal change agents will play a major role in identifying the arising issues initiated by the change. The organization will need fresh strategies, plans, and policies...
Outline Introduction Reasons for Working in Fields and Industries Differing from Areas of Study Graduatesâ Reasons not to Develop Careers in Fields Related to Their Majors Adaptation of HR Managersâ Practices to the Situation of Mismatching College Degrees and Positions Employee Orientation in Addressing Employeesâ and Companiesâ Needs Summary Introduction...
Introduction I belong to an organization whose business is tourism and travel. Tourism has allowed me to travel and meet peoples of various cultures. Heritage sites, tourist spots, and wonderful places have become familiar to me. Our organization seriously handles human resource management. Our manager says that we are the...
Executive Summary The dynamic nature of the information technology industry has attracted world wide attention especially due to rapidly increasing innovations and industry overcrowding which has resulted in unhealthy competition among firms in the industry. Through extensive secondary research, the report analyzes the conditions prevalent in the industry by focusing...
Executive Summary The unpredictable nature of work and the consequent challenges that follow it are some of the biggest problems organizational managers have to deal with today. To overcome the challenges of the dynamic business environment, organizations ought to have a knowledgeable, skillful, adaptive, and flexible workforce to counter this...
Brief Overview Groups are very important in any organization since they help members in realizing their personal objectives, as well as institutional goals. A group is described as a team of individuals who are motivated to join hands with the aim of helping each other in performing certain functions. It...
Introduction to management and leadership Management and leadership are two words with relatively different meanings; however, the two words are often used interchangeably. These two elements are equally very important when it comes to the running of organizations and hence need to be applied effectively without confusing one for the...
Introduction In recent years, businesses have increased their focus on international markets. Due to communication channels becoming easily accessible through the internet, and developing countries becoming a profitable investment where they previously weren’t, both big and small businesses have gained an increased interest in expanding their dealings to the international...
Executive Summary The focus on organisational behaviour is important to understand rules and factors that affect the human forces in organisations. Organisational behaviour studies the employeesâ attitudes and actions important to influence their productivity and performance. Studying organisational behaviour, leaders pay attention to the employeesâ individual needs, to the group...
Introduction Employee engagement has to do with treating employees as organizational assets not as liabilities. During the era of scientific management, organizations viewed employees as liabilities and as a result, they did not bother to invest in employee development because they believed that the compensation offered to employees was enough...
Executive Summary Violence in the workplace can be explained by multiple factors; among the most important causes, one can distinguish the following ones: high levels of work stress; lack of communication between managers and employees; poorly-developed performance appraisal methods, unwillingness of managers to investigate bullying behavior. Secondly, it is important...
Abstract Understanding the cultural values of employees is important in determining their behavioral patterns at the workplace. In this study, it has been discovered that an individual’s behavior is closely defined by his or her cultural background. The research has also revealed that people from different cultures embrace different values...
Sustainability leadership: Co-creating a sustainable future Ferdig (2007) presented a reflection of holistic thinking for leadership where economic, social, and environmental aspects join as equally crucial measures for leadership performance. Studying the text reminds me of the fact that no one is immune to global leadership challenges because the world...
Summary A research was carried out on dnata which is an airline that has been witnessing a steady growth since its inception. The research looks at the travel, cargo and ground handling services. Attention has been given to the business strategies that have enabled the blossoming of this service provider....
Introduction Personnel or people management is concerned with matters of employment and management of people and workforce for completion of their specific tasks and responsibilities. The basic purpose of this branch is to manage recruitment, people resourcing, employees’ training, and developing relations with employees. Recruitment is a crucial part of...
Barriers to imitation are always needed if you are a good entrepreneur can appropriate value from an innovation Competencies in science, technology, and engineering are usually required to facilitate the invention of new products and processes; this implies that the underlying technological prowess that facilitates innovation is not adequate for...
Introduction Internal Environment Brand Apple’s unique iPhone brand has won the heart of customers across the UK market. To strengthen the competitiveness and equity of the Apple iPhone brand, the company has invested in the latest technology to modify the iPhone brand as the leading technology-oriented product to appeal to...
Introduction: IAMS Company Profile IAMS was founded in the USA and specializes in the manufacturing of nutrition for animals (Background information on IAMS company 2014). The ideological foundation of the business development stems from the idea of the necessity of the increase of the proteins and fat in the nourishment...
The Plan and Strategy for Recruiting Staff The proposed recruitment plan (Gourmet Coffee shop) will be used to hire a workforce for the next three years (2014-2017). The positions that need to be filled include three store managers and ten coffee servers. A recruitment agency will be contracted to enlist...
Comparing Definitions Training is traditionally viewed as a set of activities that compel the participants (i.e., employees) to acquire a set of specific skills. There are, however, other ways of looking at the process of training. Particularly, some studies suggest looking at training as a âprocess whereby the trainer imparts...
Introduction & Key Issues The Lego Group (TLG) is one of the leading companies producing plastic building toys in the world. The company was established by the Danish carpenter Kristiansen in 1932. The company produced wood toys. In 1934, appeared the well-known name of the organisation, LEGO, which was a...
Nike has always attracted me by its colorful merchandise and commanding position on the market. There are several reasons for choosing Nike, one of them its popularity in the world, as it has continued growing revenue currently of around $30,601 million (U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 2015). Moreover, it has...
SWOT analysis for Tesco Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats 1. Many customers perceive Tescoâs products as having âvalue for moneyâ. The reason is that the products are not only of good quality but they are also provided in different varieties. Shopping at Tesco is also convenient for customers due to availability...
Abstract This paper will focus on the hiring and variable plan developed by Rodriguez in order to enable EMS to achieve its objectives. Effective Management Solutions (EMS) is currently being faced with a challenge of high job turnover. This program is aimed attracting new applicants and reduction of turnover rates...
Human resource (HR) is defined as individual contribution to an organization in terms of efforts, skills and capabilities. On the other hand, human resource management (HRM) is the division of the organization that deals with the management of human resource (Dessler 4). Human resource management can be viewed in two...
Introduction Drucker posits, âOperations managers play a critical role in harmonizing systems and guidelines across key business areas including technology, planning, and finance” (123). In spite of all the resources at their disposal, the managers encounter numerous challenges when dealing with employees and coordinating organizational resources. Heizer and Render allege,...
Need to Monitor Personnelâs Work The need to monitor how the work is performed in this or that organisation is an integral component of the leadership. The better the control process is established, the higher the productivity of labour will be, and this scheme is known for almost all modern...
Organization Introduction The core attributes of governments are critical in facilitating proper organizational leadership and development plans. The ideologies laid under this project seek to develop a strategic argument of institutional management and goal achievement. Most prevailing governance and leadership platforms are directed towards the attainment of a mission and...
Introduction The book by Goldratt and Cox presents some of the challenges that organizations face pertaining to the delivery of goods on time. The book shows that organizations should be managed in a scientific way meaning that elements of science ought to be employed in executing some of the organizational...
Introduction Toyota Company is a learning organization. It has created an ideal environment that perfectly tunes all employeesâ actions towards the attainment of its goals and objectives. A learning organization offers a place where people actively expand their abilities and capacities to create the most desired outcomes. This process involves...
Introduction Management role in modern organizations is not an easy task because of the work environment that is characterized by constant change and complex organizational structures. A dedicated manager ensures that only qualified workforce is recruited in the company. Again, highly competent managers are innovative meaning they are likely to...
The proposal designs a two-day training program for 20 employees at Procter and Gamble. In the program, there are training needs and justification for the approach, the objectives of the training, the training cost, and the method of training. A training program for 20 Procter and Gamble employees under the...
Understanding workplace relations is important in the current society where employeeâs role in making firms achieve their objectives has become very relevant. Understanding the theoretical framework of workplace relation will enable a manager understand the best strategy through which, employees can be managed in order to improve their productivity. According...
Abstract Developments in the business operating environment have necessitated the evolution of employee motivation strategies, so that theory and practice are congruent. This paper reviews motivation strategies and how they have developed over time. The paper then looks at contemporary motivation strategies and how they can be used to improve...
Introduction Organisational development entails a deliberately planned effort that aims at augmenting the effectiveness of the company in the ever-competitive market. Many scholars underscore the fact that the major aim of organisational development is to promote readiness in the company in order to facilitate change. In this regard, it is...
Executive Summary Human resource development programs have become very important in preparing people to join and fit in the workforce. This report seeks to bring out a full human resource development portfolio for a human resource executive job. It seeks to bring out all training needs and requirements for a...
Introduction Economic prosperity is the goal of many organizations. Airline industry is crucial in the worldâs economy as it acts as an economic backbone of many other businesses. Globally airline industry cuts across many industries like holiday destinations and tourism sector. Emirates Airline is a successful UEA based company that...
Todayâs business world is dynamic and keeps on changing due to changes in consumer demands and developing markets. This requires old and emerging organizations to have effective, adaptable, and committed leadership to face the challenges that follow market dynamics. Without proper leadership, the challenges are likely to cripple the organizationâs...
Examine the differing perspectives of human resource management Guestâs Model According to Guest, there are two dimensions of HRM, hard and soft. Following the hard HRM, managers refer to employees as resources to realise business strategies and achieve a competitive advantage. This approach is rational and business-oriented, and it contributes...
Introduction Employee selection is focused on evaluating resumes of applicants for essential requirements, which include review analytical skills besides academic credentials. Through aptitude tests, elimination of those lacking analytical skills is possible within minimal prejudice or biases. Thus, this paper discusses the different elements of the recruitment and selection process...
Executive Summary This report presents a detailed analysis of the performance of Apple. The analysis focused on the companyâs market share, business strategy, and financial performance. Product differentiation is the main business strategy that Apple pursues. This involves developing high quality products that are sold at a premium price. Nonetheless,...
Two Main Differences Between Domestic And International HRM There are two major differences between domestic HRM and IHRM. First, IHRM entails working in a complex environment with many employees of different cultures, nationalities, and geographical locations. Second, IHRM works with employees from different nationalities. On this note, it follows many...
Introduction Best Buy Company is âa multinational retailer, which provides consumer electronics, home office products, entertainment products, appliances and related servicesâ (âBest Buy Co. Inc.: Company descriptionâ par.1). This company carries out its operations through the domestic and international segments. In this paper, the marketing activities of this company are...
Organizational Goals, Missions, and Strategic Objectives Apple Inc. is one of the most prosperous electronic firms in the world. This firm was started on April 1, 1976, by two scientists, Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak. These two individuals were electronic enthusiasts. They were interested in turning their skills in electronics...
Introduction Social media has become an important marketing platform which has not only rapidly increased the popularity of many businesses, but is also vital for the revolution of marketing strategies that businesses have today. Research indicates that besides marketing, players in the global market leverage social media platforms to improve...
The purpose of this Study is to provide an opportunity to apply core concepts and to conduct an in-depth study on the topic, and ultimately, to enhance the Customer Management Implementation by number of ways. It can be made possible after analyzing and evaluating the processes and practices of the...
Introduction Human resource management is a department in an organization concerned with the affairs of the people working in that organization (Ahmad 12). According to Siddique (15), it is concerned with recruitment, management and guiding of the employees. Some of the employeesâ issues that it tackles include remuneration, training, performance,...
Abstract This report evaluates the importance of employee motivation in an organisation’s effort to achieve a competitive advantage with regard to human capital. The first part provides a brief background on employee motivation. Furthermore, the aim and scope of the study are illustrated in this section. The second part entails...
Introduction In the modern world of business, companies are usually forced to engage in stiff competition to survive in the market. One of the consequences of this is that organizations often have to make attempts to introduce innovations to gain a competitive advantage over their rivals. Also, nowadays, the rates...
Introduction There are different characteristics that a manager must possess to be able to utilize the labor resources within an organization effectively and adequately. Generally, the manager must be able to utilize common sense, apply good management skills, be understanding and be buoyant (Duggan, 2010). Although it is possible for...
The Coca-Cola Inc. supply chain process must focus on quality. The research centers on the different supply chain concepts. The research includes the application of the different supply chain concepts to the Coca-Cola Inc. beverage business. The supply chain process must focus on the quality inputs from the different supply...
Introduction In this course, I have written about the Yahoo Company, which operates in the technology industry. In this paper, the focus shifts to the fast-food industry. McDonaldâs, which is a publicly-traded organization, forms the basis of discussion in this paper. The McDonaldâs Corporation was listed in 1966 on the...
Introduction Marketing strategy is critical to the success of any company. While many companies strive to achieve the correct market mix to drive success in the brands they create, many often fail. Apple Inc has perfectly been able to develop a marketing strategy that has revolutionized the mobile market and...
Honda is a global automobile and motorcycle company. The companyâs headquarter is in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. The company was founded in the mid 1940s by Soichiro Honda. Honda is the leading automobile and motorcycle manufacturer in Japan. Globally, Honda is among the largest automobile manufacturers. Besides automobiles and motorcycles, the...
Executive Summary This report analyses the environment in which the Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank (ADCB) operates with a view of profiling business and marketing sustainability in the UK market. The Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank operates in the banking industry of the United Arab Emirates and is currently one of the...
Burberry is a multinational fashion company with its main offices in the United Kingdom. It has been in existence for over 150 years, having been formed in 1856.Burberryâsorganization and operations, for instance, leadership style and employee involvement, are influenced by the prevailing British culture. This paper examines Burberryâs organizational design...
Introduction Rapid changes in the fast growing economies of the world have affected the management of organizations. Various organizations have adapted to change in a bid to be in line with the prevailing trends triggered by the effects of globalization that require endurance. For instance, the move towards digitalized economies...
Companyâs Background Turkish Airlines The Turkish Airlines company began its operations in the year 1933 under the ownership and operations of the national government of Turkey. It is the largest airline based in Turkey with a wide range of planes as well as global and local destinations. The Turkish Airlines...
Detailed Outline Introduction Todayâs telecommunications companies encounter the need to renovate their products due to the increased competition and technological advancements. Nokia is a company that operates in telecommunications, networking, and electronics. The reduction in operations faced by Nokia previously dictates the need to develop in terms of cellular marketing....
Introduction Analysis of operations performance provides a tool kit for enabling an organisation understand its markets. As Chase, Jacob, and Aquilano (2007) confirm, operational performance refers to âperformance that is measured against standards or prescribed indicators of the effectiveness, efficiency, and environmental responsibility such as cycle time, productivity, waste reduction,...
Introduction Human resource management is arguably the backbone of any successful business or organization in the world today. This is to say that it determines the effectiveness of employees and the ultimate performance of an organization (Stones 2011, p. 4). However, this goal is never easy since there are countless...
Executive Summary This report seeks to analyse the strategic and marketing policies that have enabled Xiaomi to retain its competitive advantage over its rivals. Since its establishment in 2010, the company has increasingly outsmarted its competitors who include Apple, Samsung, and Android. This paper will explore the internal and external...
The product survives throughout life, starting from their introductory stage to their peak stage, up to their declining stage. When they reach the declining stage, their survival depends on the management. Good and effective management together with the required resources, can renew the brand making it to live longer than...
The author emphasizes that organizations are experiencing an increase in pressure to adjust to market changes to achieve long-term survival. One of the main sources of market pressure involves the high rate of globalization due to the increased market liberalization. Therefore, organizations are operating in an intensively competitive environment. The...
Change is required in the world energy policies to contain the huge demand for energy products Definition of the structure of the oil and gas industry (energy) in which Shell operates and analysis of the competitive challenges Shell faces within the oil and gas (energy) industry The structure within the...
Introduction There is a variety of methods that companies can employ to increase their chances of success. One of such approaches is enterprise resource planning (ERP), which involves the integration of different processes vital for any business. These features include accounting, management, human resources, communication with customers, and other functions....
Introduction The financial market opportunities primarily predetermine the development of all types of non-financial organizations, and their activities often depend on external market factors. When it is about the possible risks related to financial activities, various ways to protect budget funds can be considered as effective mechanisms. One such technique...
Introduction to IAS The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) is an international accounting standard defining body, which works independently for International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). It sets the International Accounting Standards (IAS), which provide a global, standard method of accounting and reporting in many countries. Since 2000 when globalization became...
The Organizational Context Costco Wholesale is an American company that operates in the industry of warehouse retail. The company has achieved success using its membership model and continues to attract new customers with ultra-low prices. However, Costco is currently operating at very low gross margins, and its ability to further...
Introduction Communication is one of the most important factors of success in any organization. Communication among employees as well as between employees and management is a determinant of organizational efficiency and effectiveness (Miller, 2014). Effective communication facilitates decision making, problem solving, proper comprehension of job requirements, and dissemination of information...
Introduction In the present-day business world striving for globalization, organisations do their best to benefit from cost-saving technical expertise in other countries. This trend creates a business environment that necessitates ongoing interaction across cultures. Project managers today have to deal with teams that are scattered across the globe and consist...
Introduction One pillar of organizational success is organizational culture. Beliefs, values, and ideologies form the bedrock for the creation of organizational cultures (Lee, 2004). Indeed, these sets of cultural building blocks determine the way employees interact with people within and outside, the organization. Since organizational culture is an important factor...
